In the realm of fluid dynamics, the concept of streamlines serves as a visual representation of fluid flow. For substances in steady motion, streamlines reveal paths that remain constant over time. These smooth, continuous lines exemplify orderly and predictable movement. Conversely, turbulent flows exhibit chaotic and unpredictable patterns, with … Read More


While groundbreaking for its time, the Bohr model possessed several drawbacks that ultimately proved to be its replacement. One primary issue was its failure to precisely predict the spectra of multi-electron atoms. The model also failed to account for phenomena like quantumjumps. Furthermore, its absolute nature contradicted with the inherent prob… Read More